KAGOTSURUBE
   
Play title Kagotsurube Sato no Eizame  In Japanese
Author Kawatake Shinshichi III
History

"Kagotsurube Sato no Eizame" was premiered in May 1888 at the Chitoseza [casting].

Structure

The original version of "Kagotsurube Sato no Eizame" was made up of 8 acts. The current standard version of this drama is made up of 4 acts and 7 scenes, lasting around 2 hours.

Key words Enkiriba
Koroshiba
Kuruwa
Nakanochô
Sano-yatsuhashimono
Sewamono
Yoshiwara
Summary

The first scene is in Nakanochô, the liveliest section of Edo's famed licensed quarter, the Yoshiwara. Jirôzaemon, a wealthy man from the country, and his servant, Jiroku, are seeing the sights. Just then the famous courtesan, Yatsuhashi, passes with all of her attendants. Though he is a simple countryman and, further, is disfigured by smallpox scars, Jirôzaemon falls in love with her at first sight. she, seeing this, laughs and passes on.

The second of these scenes from the play takes place in a room at the Tachibanaya teahouse where Jirôzaemon and Yatsuhashi have been in the habit of meeting now that he has become a regular client. He appears, bringing with him two merchant friends. They appreciatively remark upon the mutual affection the two seem to feel for each other.

The third scene is in another room where Einojô, Yatsuhashi's lover, is angry because he has heard that Jirôzaemon intends to ransom the courtesan, free her of her debts, and set her up as his own mistress. Gonpachi, Yatsuhashi's "owner" and to whom her debts are owed, appears, and the two men eventually persuade the courtesan to leave off seeing Jirôzaemon.

The fourth scene is in a large banqueting room at the Tachibanaya. A party is in progress in celebration of Jirôzaemon's freeing Yatsuhashi. When she appears, however, she is cold, says that she refuses to see Jirôzaemon again and will give no reason for her behaviour. When Jirôzaemon discovers that she has a lover he says he will give her up and return to the country. Yatsuhashi, who does not really dislike Jirôzaemon, keeps up her pretense and the party breaks up with Jirôzaemon leaving Edo.

The fifth scene occurs four months later, in an upper room of the teahouse. Jirôzaemon has returned and Yatsuhashi appears, contrite. Everyone thinks he has come to restore relations. They leave the couple alone. He pours sake for her then tells her to drink for this will be her last. Drawing his sword, he kills both her and a servant girl who has come bringing a lamp. In later scenes he makes his escape, only to be later captured.

Source: Donald Richie

Ichikawa Sadanji I and Nakamura Fukusuke IV playing the roles of Sano Jirôzaemon and the courtesan Yatsuhashi in the drama "Kagotsurube Sato no Eizame", which was staged in May 1888 at the Chitoseza (print made by Toyohara Kunichika)

 
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