Stage names:

Nakamura Tomijûrô III
Nakamura Umetarô

Real name: Nakamura Umetarô

Guilds: Yawataya ^[1], Kagaya ^[2]

Line number: SANDAIME (III)

Poetry name: Keishi

Blazon: Yattsu Yaguruma

Existence: 10th day of the 5th lunar month of 1859 ^[3] ~ 21 February 1901

Connections:

Master: Nakamura Tsurusuke V

Son: Ichikawa Dan'emon II

Great-grandson: Nakamura Nakazô V

Career:

1859: born in Ôsaka in the district of Kuzaemon-chô.

1866: he started his career as a disciple of the actor Nakamura Tsurusuke V, the son of Nakamura Shikan III. He performed under the name of Nakamura Umetarô in a troupe of children-actors (kodomo shibai).

1st lunar month of 1872: Umetarô played at the Tenma no Shibai (Ôsaka) the role of the courtesan Yûgiri in the drama "Kuruwa Bunshô"; the role of Yûgiri's lover Fujiya Izaemon was played by Kataoka Hidetarô I.

7th lunar month of 1872: Umetarô played at the Mitama no Shibai (Ôsaka) the role of Somenoi in the drama "Tengajaya-mura".

September 1885: Umetarô and Nakamura Shikaku I went together to Tôkyô and joined the Torikuma Shibai troupe at the Harukiza.

September 1885: Umetarô performed at the Harukiza in the drama "Ogasawara Shorei no Oku no Te".

June 1890: Umetarô performed at the Harukiza in the drama "Yoshitsune Senbon Zakura". The theater was suddenly burnt to ashes by a fire the 23rd of June 1890.

December 1891: he took the name of Nakamura Tomijûrô III at the newly-rebuilt Harukiza. This prestigious name has not been held since 2nd lunar month of 1855. The new Tomijûrô played the role of Tokiwa Gozen in the drama "Fushimi no Tokiwa"; his stage partners were Ichikawa Ennosuke I, Ichikawa Yaozô VII, Nakamura Shikaku I, Nakamura Komanosuke VI, Azuma Tôzô VI, Nakamura Kangorô XII and Ichikawa Utasaku.

October 1894: Tomijûrô played at the Harukiza the difficult role of Sodehagi in the drama "Ôshû Adachi-ga-Hara"; his stage partners were Ichikawa Kuzô III (Sadatô), Ichikawa Yaozô VII (Munetô) and Ichikawa Kien (Yoshiie).

August 1897: tour in Kanazawa with Ichikawa Danzô VII; Tomijûrô played the roles of Shizuka Gozen and Suke-no-Tsubone in the classic "Yoshitsune Senbon Zakura", which was staged at the Inariza.

January 1901: Tomijûrô appeared on stage for the last time, in Tôkyô at the Ichimuraza, where he performed in the drama "Miyo no Haru Sumô no Haregi".

21 February 1901: Tomijûrô died in Tôkyô.

Comments:

Nakamura Tomijûrô III was an onnagata actor, who was trained in Kamigata and spent his best years in Tôkyô at the Harukiza. He was too tall for many onnagata roles and had to specialize in warriors' spouses roles in jidaimono. As far as art was concerned, he made no original contribution and did not perform the role of the shirabyôshi Hanako in the dance "Musume Dôjôji", the emblematic role of the Nakamura Tomijûrô line of actors.

[1] His yagô when he was named Nakamura Tomijûrô III.

[2] His yagô when he was named Nakamura Umetarô.

[3] The 10th day of the 5th lunar month of the 6th year of the Ansei era was the 10th of June 1859 in the western calendar.

Nakamura Tomijûrô III

The Nakamura Tomijûrô line of actors